走访多地，这场调研看到了广东AI与机器人产业的哪些趋势？

Core Insights - Guangdong's artificial intelligence and robotics industry shows strong growth potential, with the core industry scale expected to exceed 220 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year increase of approximately 25% [3] - The industrial robot production in Guangdong reached 246,800 units, accounting for 44% of the national total, marking five consecutive years of being the highest in the country [3] - The province has over 1,500 core AI enterprises and 147 "little giant" companies in the AI sector, leading the nation in quantity [3] Industry Strengths - Guangdong's industrial chain competitiveness is highlighted by a complete "chip-algorithm-terminal-application" structure [3] - Significant technological breakthroughs have been achieved, such as Huawei's Ascend 910B chip and the world's first industrial multimodal large model by Simo Technology [4] - The province is set to establish 31 national-level intelligent manufacturing pilot demonstration factories and 99 excellent scenarios by the end of 2024, leading the country [5] Regional Advantages - The proximity to Hong Kong and Macau enhances collaborative development, with Hong Kong focusing on foundational algorithm research and Macau on specialized disciplines [5] - Guangdong's emerging industries, including new energy and quantum technology, have also made significant progress, with the new energy sector becoming the ninth trillion-level cluster [5] Challenges Identified - Key technological support is insufficient, with a lack of high-quality data and limited public data availability hindering industry growth [6] - The application of AI in various sectors is still shallow, with fragmented and homogeneous government applications [6] - The market for embodied intelligent robots faces multiple obstacles, including a lack of large-scale training environments and high costs limiting commercial viability [7] Recommendations - Strengthening government functions to accelerate industry development, focusing on key technology breakthroughs and enhancing core technology support [8] - Promoting legislative measures to support the development of the AI and robotics industry, including a comprehensive legal framework [10] - Enhancing talent acquisition and funding support to address structural talent shortages and improve financing conditions [7]