【环球财经】极端酷暑推动改变欧洲空调普及观念

Group 1 - The demand for air conditioning and cooling products in Europe is rising due to extreme heat waves, with temperatures reaching as high as 46 degrees Celsius in southern Spain and record highs in France [1][2] - Despite the increasing temperatures, the air conditioning penetration rate in Europe remains low, with only about 20% of households equipped with cooling devices, and as low as 3% in Germany [2][3] - The traditional view of air conditioning as a luxury item is changing, as many households now consider it a necessity due to health impacts from frequent heat waves [1][2] Group 2 - The high costs associated with purchasing and installing air conditioning units, along with bureaucratic hurdles, are significant barriers for many residents, particularly renters [2][3] - Discussions around "climate equity" are emerging, highlighting the disparity between wealthier individuals who can afford cooling solutions and lower-income populations who struggle to cope with extreme heat [3] - The market is witnessing a shift towards energy-efficient and cost-effective appliances as consumers seek to balance comfort with environmental concerns [3]