从“破壁”到“协同” 世界级湾区如何勇立“科创”潮头？

Core Viewpoint - The Greater Bay Area (GBA) is being positioned as a global technology innovation hub, with strong support from national ministries emphasizing "central-local cooperation" and "three-region collaboration" to enhance its international standing in technology innovation [1][3][10]. Group 1: Government Initiatives and Support - The Ministry of Science and Technology aims to support the GBA in becoming a leading global technology innovation center [1]. - The Ministry of Education plans to establish a national technology transfer center in the GBA [1]. - The recent release of opinions by the Central Committee and the State Council emphasizes the need for integrated reforms in education, technology, and talent systems to enhance collaboration between industry, academia, and research [6]. Group 2: Regional Collaboration and Innovation Ecosystem - The establishment of a scientific alliance in the Shenzhen-Dongguan area aims to break administrative boundaries and foster resource sharing between the two cities, creating a collaborative innovation ecosystem [7]. - Guangdong's focus on breaking down regional barriers and enhancing innovation collaboration is evident in its continuous top ranking in regional innovation capabilities for eight consecutive years [11]. - The formation of the Guangdong Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Industry Alliance aims to blur the lines between enterprises, regions, and disciplines, promoting efficient collaborative innovation [11]. Group 3: Technological Empowerment and Policy Support - The GBA is implementing policies to support the artificial intelligence industry, including subsidies for computing power investments, which are crucial for small and medium-sized enterprises [12][14]. - The introduction of "computing power vouchers" allows companies to access necessary resources, thereby reducing innovation costs and enhancing efficiency [14][15]. - The "Yue Computing Action Plan" outlines a roadmap for building a collaborative computing power network across the GBA, supporting the region's goal of becoming an international technology innovation center [15]. Group 4: Talent Development and Mobility - The GBA is actively working on a multi-layered talent attraction system, facilitating the flow of talent across the region to support technological innovation [17]. - Initiatives like the "Million Talents Gathering in South Guangdong" plan aim to match high-level talent with strategic industries such as artificial intelligence and robotics [17]. - The completion of major infrastructure projects, such as the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Bridge, enhances connectivity and supports talent mobility within the GBA [17]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The GBA is poised to lead in building China's international technology innovation center, leveraging its collaborative efforts and innovative ecosystem to become a globally influential innovation hub [18].