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ST证通: 中勤万信会计师事务所(特殊普通合伙)关于深圳市证通电子股份有限公司深圳证券交易所问询函中有关事项的说明

Core Viewpoint - The financial performance of Shenzhen Zhitong Electronics Co., Ltd. has significantly declined in 2024, with a notable drop in revenue and net profit, raising concerns about the company's operational sustainability and future risks [2][3][4]. Financial Performance Summary - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 925 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 28.97% [2][3]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was -379 million yuan, down 426.02% year-on-year [2][3]. - The cash flow from operating activities was 462 million yuan, a decline of 10.81% compared to the previous year [2][3]. Product Performance Analysis - The main products include IDC and cloud computing services, self-service terminals, payment products, and encrypted keyboards, with varying gross margin changes [2][3]. - IDC and cloud computing revenue fell by 31.12%, primarily due to the absence of large EPC+O projects in 2024 [4][5]. - The financial technology segment also faced challenges, with revenue from payment products decreasing due to intensified competition and reduced order volumes from major banks [6][9]. Industry Comparison - Compared to peer companies, Zhitong Electronics' revenue and gross margin trends are consistent with industry patterns, indicating a broader market decline [5][6]. - The average gross margin for comparable companies in the IDC and cloud computing sector was 22.72%, while Zhitong Electronics reported a gross margin of 25.22%, indicating a competitive position despite overall revenue decline [15][17]. Cost and Expense Management - The company has implemented cost-cutting measures, resulting in a decrease in sales, management, and R&D expenses over the past three years [17][18]. - However, significant impairment losses related to assets and credit losses have impacted overall financial health, with credit impairment losses amounting to 76.26 million yuan in 2024 [18]. Future Outlook - The company is undergoing a business transformation, with expectations that the core business will stabilize, and there is no anticipated further decline in performance [14][18]. - The demand for cloud computing and IDC services is projected to grow, driven by advancements in artificial intelligence and digital transformation across industries [4][6].