新华财经周报：7月7日至7月13日

Domestic News - The State Council issued a notice to enhance employment support policies, expanding the scope of special loans for stabilizing jobs and increasing the unemployment insurance refund ratio for related enterprises. The refund ratio for small and medium-sized enterprises is raised from a maximum of 60% to 90%, while for large enterprises, it is increased from 30% to 50% [1] - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) announced that China's economic increment over the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is expected to exceed 35 trillion yuan, equivalent to the total economic output of the top three provinces (Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong) in 2024, surpassing the Yangtze River Delta region and contributing around 30% to global economic growth annually [2] - In June, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) turned from a decline to an increase of 0.1% year-on-year, while the core CPI rose by 0.7%. The Producer Price Index (PPI) decreased by 3.6% year-on-year, with a month-on-month decline of 0.4% [3] - The Shanghai Stock Exchange released guidelines for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, allowing 32 existing unprofitable companies to enter the growth layer immediately, with no additional listing thresholds for new unprofitable companies [4] - China's foreign exchange reserves rose to $3.3174 trillion, with the central bank increasing gold reserves for the eighth consecutive month, now totaling approximately 2,298.55 tons [4] - The new commercial health insurance innovative drug directory was launched, focusing on high-innovation drugs that cannot be included in the basic medical insurance directory, aiming to enhance the multi-tiered drug security system [5] - In the first half of the year, China's automobile production and sales exceeded 15 million units, with new energy vehicles showing remarkable performance, achieving a production increase of 41.4% and sales increase of 40.3% [6] International News - The U.S. President announced significant tariffs on various countries, including a 50% tariff on Brazilian goods and 35% on Canadian goods, which could impact international trade dynamics [8] - The European Union expressed strong dissatisfaction with the U.S. tariff threats, emphasizing the need to reduce dependency on the U.S. and protect transatlantic supply chains [9] - The Federal Reserve's June meeting minutes indicated that the changing economic policy environment complicates decision-making, with expectations that tariffs may drive inflation up and hinder economic growth [9]