总编有约·“两高四着力”调研行丨在周口港，感受大市场

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the urgent need to accelerate the construction of a unified national market, highlighting the strategic importance of the Zhoukou Port in enhancing logistics and trade connectivity in the region [1] Group 1: Zhoukou Port Development - Zhoukou Port has become the largest and most capable inland port in Henan and the Huai River basin, with a cargo throughput of 27.5 million tons in the first half of the year, representing a year-on-year increase of 55.5% [11] - By 2024, the port's cargo volume is expected to exceed 50 million tons, accounting for 87% of the province's inland cargo volume, with container throughput reaching 163,000 TEUs, a growth of over 50% compared to the previous year [12] - The port operates 18 domestic container shipping routes and 14 international container shipping routes, connecting over 20 countries and more than 10 provinces in China [12] Group 2: Economic Impact - The low-cost advantages of water transportation are transforming into core competitive strengths for local enterprises, with transportation costs significantly lower than rail [7] - Major companies, including Yihai Kerry and Henan Steel Group, are benefiting from reduced logistics costs, enhancing their profitability and operational efficiency [7] - The development of the port is fostering a cluster of industries, including grain processing, steel logistics, and equipment manufacturing, contributing to the regional economic growth [7] Group 3: Strategic Opportunities - Zhoukou Port is positioned as a critical node in the national unified market construction, leveraging the dual strategic opportunities presented by national policies and local initiatives to enhance inland waterway development [6] - The ongoing construction of the Zhoukou Port Central Operation Area aims to expand its capacity and efficiency, with plans for 22 berths capable of accommodating 2,000-ton vessels [9] - The integration of rail and port facilities is expected to enhance the logistics network, breaking the geographical limitations of Henan province and facilitating greater access to international markets [9][10]