文博日历丨谁是竹夫人？古人消暑神器了解一下

Core Viewpoint - The article introduces "Zhu Fu Ren," a summer cooling product made from bamboo, highlighting its unique design and historical significance as a traditional cooling tool in China [5][10][12]. Group 1: Product Features - Zhu Fu Ren is designed with evenly sized bamboo strips that are smooth and woven into a cylindrical shape, resembling a home pillow [5]. - The cooling effect is attributed to three main features: 1. Bamboo's low thermal conductivity keeps it cooler than the surrounding temperature [8]. 2. The mesh design allows airflow, creating a "breeze" effect that helps dissipate heat [8]. 3. It can be customized with aromatic plants like mint and jasmine for added cooling and pleasant scents [8]. Group 2: Historical Context - The earliest reference to Zhu Fu Ren dates back to the Tang Dynasty, where it was known as "Zhu Jia Xi" and used for both hugging and resting feet [10][12]. - Historical poets like Lu Guimeng and Su Dongpo mentioned Zhu Fu Ren in their works, indicating its popularity as a summer cooling tool during the Tang and Song Dynasties [12][13]. - The product has evolved over time and is now appreciated not only in China but also internationally, showcasing traditional bamboo weaving techniques [13]. Group 3: Other Historical Cooling Items - The article briefly mentions other ancient cooling inventions, such as the "big refrigerator" from the Warring States period, which used ice to chill wine, and a non-electric icebox from the Qing Dynasty [15]. - It also references bamboo mats used for sleeping during hot summer nights, drawing a parallel to modern cooling products [17].