国际金融市场早知道：7月14日

Group 1 - President Trump announced a 30% tariff on goods imported from the EU and Mexico, effective August 1, and a 35% tariff on Canadian products [1] - The European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen stated that the EU will extend the suspension period for countermeasures against US tariffs until early August, emphasizing a preference for negotiation [3] - The UK economy has entered a recession for the second consecutive month, with May GDP declining by 0.1%, slightly better than April's 0.3% decline but still below economists' expectations [4] Group 2 - Brazil's Ministry of Finance raised its GDP growth forecast for 2025 from 2.4% to 2.5% [5] - Global foreign exchange reserve managers shifted their risk-averse asset allocation from the Japanese yen to the Swiss franc in Q1, selling a record $94.3 billion worth of yen and buying $66.7 billion worth of Swiss francs, increasing the franc's share in global reserves to 0.76% [5] Group 3 - The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell by 279.13 points to 44,371.51, a decline of 0.63%, while the S&P 500 and Nasdaq also experienced declines [6] - COMEX gold futures rose by 1.34% to $3,370.30 per ounce, and silver futures increased by 4.74% to $39.08 per ounce [6] Group 4 - Light crude oil futures for August increased by $1.88 to $68.45 per barrel, a rise of 2.82%, while Brent crude for September rose by $1.72 to $70.36 per barrel, up 2.51% [7] - The US dollar index rose by 0.21% to 97.853, with fluctuations in exchange rates against the euro, pound, and yen noted [7]