中国人民银行：截至6月末已有288家主体发行科技创新债券约6000亿元

Core Insights - As of the end of May, the total amount of loans for technological innovation and technological transformation signed between banks and enterprises reached 1.7 trillion yuan, which is 1.9 times that of the end of 2024 [3][4] - By the end of June, 288 entities had issued approximately 600 billion yuan in technology innovation bonds in the bond market, with over 400 billion yuan issued in the interbank market [4][5] - The People's Bank of China plans to continue providing strong financial support for high-level technological self-reliance and innovation [3] Group 1: Technological Innovation Loans - The policy for technological innovation and technological transformation re-loans has been optimized, resulting in a loan balance of 614 billion yuan, supporting 15,000 small and medium-sized technology enterprises with their first loans [3][4] - The loans have provided funding support for 3,983 key equipment upgrade projects in various sectors [3] Group 2: Technology Innovation Bonds - The establishment of a "technology board" in the bond market aims to support technology finance through differentiated arrangements for bond issuance and trading [3] - The risk-sharing tool for technology innovation bonds has been created to support bond issuance by equity investment institutions, with the People's Bank providing low-cost re-loan funds [4][5] Group 3: Market Impact and Future Outlook - The issuance of technology innovation bonds has not only promoted the development of emerging industries but also supported traditional industries in applying new technologies [4] - The next steps include leveraging the risk-sharing tools for technology innovation bonds to foster the development of the technology innovation bond market and improve the financial market ecosystem supporting technological innovation [5]