上半年我国外贸顶压前行 出口额增长7.2%

Group 1: Trade Performance - In the first half of the year, China's total goods trade import and export volume reached 21.79 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.9% [1] - Exports amounted to 13 trillion yuan, growing by 7.2%, while imports were 8.79 trillion yuan, decreasing by 2.7% [1] - In June alone, the import and export scale grew by 5.2% year-on-year to 3.85 trillion yuan, marking the second-highest monthly trade volume in history [1] Group 2: High-tech Product Exports - High-tech product exports increased by 9.2% in the first half of the year, maintaining growth for nine consecutive months [1] - Key high-tech exports included high-end machine tools, ships, and marine engineering equipment, all exceeding 20% growth, while instrument exports rose by 14.7% [1] - The proportion of self-owned brands in high-tech products reached 32.4%, up by 1.2 percentage points from the same period last year [1] Group 3: Market Adaptation and Innovation - More enterprises are adapting to international market demands by offering differentiated and customized products, such as solar-powered phones for areas with power shortages [2] - The popularity of Chinese products is also enhanced by "soft power," exemplified by the global success of "Labubu," which has increased the appeal of Chinese toys in international markets [2] - In the first four months, exports of dolls and animal toys exceeded 10 billion yuan, reaching 13.31 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 9.6% [2] Group 4: Trade Relations and Challenges - China's trade with the U.S. saw a total value of 2.08 trillion yuan in the first half, a year-on-year decrease of 9.3%, with exports down by 9.9% and imports down by 7.7% [3] - The decline in trade with the U.S. was influenced by "reciprocal tariffs," with a significant drop of 20.8% in the second quarter [3] - Recent trade talks in Geneva and London have shown positive progress, with June's trade value rebounding from May's figures, indicating a narrowing of the year-on-year decline [3]