CVS Up on Medicare Advantage Strength: Is It a Buy Before Q2 Earnings?

Core Viewpoint - CVS Health Corporation is gaining investor attention as its stock trends higher ahead of its second-quarter earnings release, driven by the removal of proposed Medicare Pharmacy Benefit Manager limits from the Senate's tax bill, alleviating regulatory pressure on the company [1][11]. Group 1: Financial Performance - CVS Health reported a strong first-quarter 2025 performance with a 7% year-over-year revenue increase and adjusted EPS rising to $2.25 from $1.31 a year earlier [7][8]. - The company raised its full-year adjusted EPS guidance to a range of $6.00–$6.20, up from $5.75–$6.00, and expects around $7 billion in cash flow [7][8]. - The Zacks Consensus Estimate for CVS's 2025 earnings per share suggests a 12.9% improvement from 2024 [9]. Group 2: Market Position and Competitive Landscape - CVS Health has staged a notable turnaround in 2025, recovering nearly 50% year-to-date after facing challenges such as the closure of approximately 900 stores between 2022 and 2024 [3][8]. - In comparison, archrivals like Cigna grew 10.9% while UnitedHealth shares dipped 39.2% during the same period [4]. Group 3: Business Segments and Growth Drivers - Growth was broad-based across CVS's three business segments: Health Care Benefits (8% growth), Health Services (7.9% growth), and Pharmacy & Consumer Wellness (11.1% growth) in the first quarter [9]. - Aetna, CVS's insurance unit, benefited from higher Medicare Advantage star ratings and favorable prior-year cost adjustments, reinforcing earnings momentum [9]. Group 4: Regulatory Environment and Strategic Initiatives - The Senate's decision to drop proposed limits on PBMs and cuts to Medicare Advantage removes a key regulatory risk for CVS's Caremark unit and supports stable revenues for Aetna [11]. - CVS is enhancing care delivery by processing 95% of prior authorizations within 24 hours and expanding value-based care into oncology and cardiology [12]. Group 5: Valuation and Investment Outlook - CVS Health's forward 12-month price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is 9.83X, which is a discount to the S&P 500's 22.63X and slightly above Cigna's P/E of 9.63X [15][16]. - The stock's premium over Cigna may be justified by its scale, efficiency, and strategic focus on digital health, AI, and value-based care, presenting an attractive entry point for long-term investors [17]. - With strong operational momentum and easing regulatory headwinds, CVS Health is positioned as a solid buy ahead of its second-quarter earnings [18].