金融监管总局划定地方AMC“经营红线”

Core Viewpoint - The Financial Regulatory Bureau has issued the "Interim Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Local Asset Management Companies" to enhance supervision and promote the healthy development of local asset management companies (AMCs) in China, aiming to mitigate regional financial and real economy risks [1][2] Group 1: Regulatory Framework - The new measures define local AMCs as financial organizations engaged in the bulk acquisition and disposal of non-performing assets within China, with a primary goal of risk prevention and resolution [1] - The measures specify the business scope, operational areas, and types of assets that local AMCs can acquire, ensuring they focus on their core responsibilities and effectively serve local needs [1] Group 2: Risk Management - The measures establish concentration risk management requirements, limiting local AMCs' investments in a single client or group to 10% and 15% of their net assets, respectively [2] - Liquidity risk management is also addressed, mandating that local AMCs hold quality liquid assets sufficient to cover net cash outflows for the next 30 days [2] - Regulations on related-party transactions are set, capping the total debt to related parties at 50% of the previous quarter's net assets [2] - External financing is regulated, with a limit on borrowed funds not exceeding three times the net assets of local AMCs to prevent risk spillover [2] Group 3: Supervisory Responsibilities - The measures clarify that provincial financial management institutions are responsible for the supervision and risk management of local AMCs in their regions, while the Financial Regulatory Bureau will enhance information sharing and collaboration with local authorities [2] - The issuance of these measures is seen as a significant step in implementing the spirit of the Central Financial Work Conference, aimed at improving the regulatory framework for local AMCs and enhancing their risk management and compliance levels [2]