张毅：上半年居民收入和消费支出持续稳定增长

Group 1: Economic Overview - The overall economic operation is stable, with effective implementation of proactive macro policies leading to rapid industrial production growth and accelerated service sector growth [1] - Employment situation remains generally stable, with steady growth in residents' income and consumption expenditure [1] Group 2: Resident Income Growth - National per capita disposable income reached 21,840 yuan, a nominal increase of 5.3% year-on-year, with a real increase of 5.4% after adjusting for price factors [2] - Urban residents' per capita disposable income was 28,844 yuan, growing nominally by 4.7%, while rural residents' income was 11,936 yuan, with a nominal growth of 5.9% [2] - The income growth rate for rural residents outpaced that of urban residents by 1.2 and 1.5 percentage points respectively, with the urban-rural income ratio decreasing from 2.45 to 2.42 [2] Group 3: Income Composition - Wage income, net transfer income, and net operating income are the main contributors to the growth in residents' income [3] - National per capita wage income was 12,628 yuan, increasing by 5.7% year-on-year, with urban and rural wage income growing by 4.9% and 6.2% respectively [3] - Per capita net transfer income was 3,980 yuan, up by 5.6%, with urban and rural growth rates of 4.7% and 7.0% respectively [3] Group 4: Resident Consumption Expenditure - National per capita consumption expenditure was 14,309 yuan, with a nominal increase of 5.2% and a real increase of 5.3% [4] - Urban residents' per capita consumption expenditure was 17,545 yuan, growing by 4.6%, while rural residents' expenditure was 9,733 yuan, with a growth of 5.8% [4] - Significant growth in spending on living goods and services, transportation, communication, education, culture, and entertainment was observed, with living goods and services spending increasing by 9.0% [4] Group 5: Service Consumption - National per capita service consumption expenditure was 6,504 yuan, growing by 4.9%, accounting for 45.5% of total consumption expenditure [5] - The focus for the next phase includes stabilizing and expanding employment, ensuring social welfare, and enhancing residents' income levels to promote sustained growth in income and consumption [5]