特稿｜乘风破浪 春华秋实——中国经济持续稳定发展提振全球增长信心

Core Viewpoint - China's economy demonstrates strong resilience and stability amid complex international challenges, achieving a GDP growth of 5.3% in the first half of the year, surpassing market expectations and reflecting effective policy measures [1][2][4]. Economic Performance - The GDP growth rate of 5.3% represents an increase of 0.3 percentage points compared to the same period last year and the entire previous year [1]. - Domestic demand contributed 68.8% to GDP growth, highlighting the importance of internal consumption as a driving force [4]. - China's foreign trade performance was robust, with total imports and exports exceeding 20 trillion yuan, setting a historical record for the same period [2][3]. Trade Dynamics - China expanded its trade partnerships, with over 190 countries and regions experiencing growth in trade, and the number of partners with trade volumes exceeding 50 billion yuan increased to 61 [3]. - Exports to ASEAN and other regions grew, indicating a diversification of export destinations that mitigated trade friction pressures [2][3]. Policy Measures - The Chinese government implemented proactive macroeconomic policies, including fiscal measures and support for small and micro enterprises, to stimulate consumption and enhance economic resilience [4][6]. - A moderately loose monetary policy has been adopted to support the real economy, with measures like trade-in programs positively impacting economic growth [4][6]. Innovation and Development - High-tech manufacturing output increased by 9.5%, and the production of new energy vehicles surged by 36.2%, showcasing the vitality of innovation and green development [5][6]. - China's focus on innovation, green industries, and advanced manufacturing is steering the economy towards a more sustainable growth model, benefiting global supply chains and investment flows [6][7]. Global Economic Impact - China's economic stability and growth are seen as a source of opportunity for the global economy, with the country positioned as a significant market and investment source [7][8]. - Initiatives such as zero tariffs on products for 53 African countries are expected to enhance trade relations and support Africa's development goals [8].