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高温天气持续警惕热射病 这些人群最危险 降温补水是关键
Yang Shi Xin Wen·2025-07-17 07:21

Group 1 - The incidence of heat stroke cases is increasing due to prolonged high temperatures, with a high mortality rate ranging from 14% to 65% if not treated promptly [1][6] - Symptoms of heat stroke can escalate rapidly from mild heat exhaustion to severe heat stroke within a few hours, necessitating immediate medical attention to prevent irreversible damage [1][3] - High-risk groups for heat stroke include elderly individuals, infants, and those with chronic health conditions, as well as people engaged in outdoor work or strenuous physical activities [6][4] Group 2 - Enclosed environments, such as poorly ventilated spaces, can significantly increase the risk of heat stroke, particularly among the elderly who may avoid using air conditioning [4][3] - Common scenarios leading to heat stroke include prolonged cooking in non-air-conditioned kitchens, extended stays in indoor hot springs, and postpartum recovery without proper ventilation [4][6] - Immediate cooling measures and hydration are critical for individuals showing symptoms of heat stroke, as self-medication with cooling drugs is often ineffective [7][6]