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A股地产半年报继续“探底”,业内称未来有望修复利润表
Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-07-17 10:48

Core Viewpoint - The real estate industry continues to face significant losses, with over 60% of listed companies reporting losses in the first half of 2025, indicating a persistent trend of declining profitability and financial instability [2][7][9]. Group 1: Industry Performance - As of July 17, more than 70 real estate companies in A-shares released their performance forecasts for the first half of 2025, with only 7 companies expecting profit increases and 14 companies expecting to turn losses into profits [2]. - The majority of companies, 28, are expected to continue reporting losses, while 16 companies are projected to experience losses for the first time in the first half of the year [2]. - The overall performance decline is attributed to low-profit project settlements and impairment provisions during the market adjustment period, which negatively impacts cash flow, credit performance, and balance sheets [2][9]. Group 2: Notable Performers - Poly Developments, a leading company in the industry, expects a net profit of 2.735 billion yuan for the first half of the year, but this represents a 63.15% decline compared to the previous year [3]. - In contrast, private company Binjiang Group anticipates a net profit increase of 40% to 70%, with expected profits between 1.632 billion and 1.982 billion yuan, attributed to increased delivery volumes [3][4]. - Other companies like Chengjian Development and Zhonghua Enterprise have also reported turning losses into profits, with Chengjian Development expecting a net profit of 440 million to 654 million yuan [5]. Group 3: Major Losses - Vanke, a major player in the industry, is projected to incur a net loss of 10 billion to 12 billion yuan due to decreased project settlement scales and increased asset impairment provisions [7][8]. - Huaxia Happiness is expected to report a loss of 5.5 billion to 7.5 billion yuan, while *ST Jinke anticipates a loss of 3 billion to 4.5 billion yuan, both reflecting ongoing challenges in project delivery and high debt levels [7][8]. - Other companies, including Jindi Group and Xinda Real Estate, are also expected to report significant losses, with estimates ranging from 3 billion to 4.2 billion yuan [8]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The continuous losses in the real estate sector have persisted for several years, with analysts indicating that the situation may not improve significantly in the short term [9][10]. - Despite some signs of recovery in the housing market, the overall sales performance remains under pressure, and companies face challenges in achieving profitability due to high costs and declining project sales [9][11]. - Some analysts suggest that while there may be potential for individual companies to reverse their fortunes, the process will be gradual and challenging, requiring a focus on stabilizing cash flow and improving profitability [11].