欧盟提议设4000亿欧元危机应对工具 拟通过联合借贷筹资

Core Viewpoint - The European Commission proposed a €400 billion (approximately $463 billion) crisis response tool to be funded through joint borrowing, aimed at helping member states quickly address negative events [1] Group 1: Proposal Details - The proposed mechanism will provide loans to EU member states to enhance their ability to respond to emergencies [1] - This tool is part of a new budget framework set for the period of 2028-2034 [1] - The European Commission plans to borrow on behalf of member states to fund this initiative [1] Group 2: Context and Controversy - Recent crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic and energy crisis, have highlighted the need for rapid response capabilities [1] - The fund is expected to be one of the most controversial aspects of the EU budget plan, with several countries opposing the "joint debt" model [1] - Germany has explicitly stated its opposition, labeling the proposed budget of €2 trillion for 2028-2034 as "unacceptable" [1]