总编有约·“两高四着力”调研行丨教育+科技+人才？

Core Viewpoint - The integration of education, technology, and talent is driving innovation and development in Henan Province, creating a robust ecosystem for agricultural advancements and enhancing the province's overall economic growth [5][15]. Group 1: Education and Talent Development - The establishment of the China Modern Agriculture Graduate School has led to the creation of two national major scientific projects and five national innovation platforms within a year, showcasing the rapid development of talent in modern agriculture [8]. - Since 2021, Henan has added 541 new undergraduate programs and removed 199, aligning educational offerings with industry needs, particularly in emerging sectors like new materials and new energy vehicles [14]. - The province has seen over 70% of new employees in advanced manufacturing and strategic emerging industries come from local universities, highlighting the critical role of education in workforce development [15]. Group 2: Technological Innovation - The province's technology contract transaction volume is projected to reach 175.9 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 28.7% [16][17]. - The implementation of reforms allowing researchers to retain ownership of their technological achievements has significantly increased the number of technology transfer contracts, from 67 contracts worth 27.68 million yuan to 225 contracts worth 392 million yuan, marking a 236% increase [11]. - The integration of research and industry has led to the establishment of 2,560 joint research and development centers between universities and enterprises, with over 75% of large-scale enterprises engaging in R&D activities [16]. Group 3: Agricultural Advancements - The development of five high-yield corn varieties by Henan Agricultural University has positioned them among the top ten in the Huang-Huai-Hai region, indicating a significant leap in agricultural biotechnology [7]. - The collaboration between academia and industry has resulted in the successful application for a national invention patent for a biological agent that prevents avian necrotic enteritis, showcasing the practical impact of research on agricultural practices [9][10].