Huan Qiu Wang·2025-07-18 02:52Core Insights - The AH premium index has been declining since 2025, driven by changes in mainland policies and a low interest rate environment, leading to a revaluation of H-shares by southbound funds [1][3] - The influx of southbound capital has significantly improved market liquidity and shifted market sentiment towards H-shares, indicating a reassessment of their value [3][4] Group 1: AH Premium Index Dynamics - The AH premium index has consistently moved below the average since the "9.24" market rally in 2024, primarily due to a record influx of southbound funds into the Hong Kong stock market [3] - As of July 4, 2025, the combined holdings of southbound and mainland capital in the H-share index approached 50%, with a significant focus on dividend-paying sectors, particularly banks [3][4] - The preference of insurance funds for dividend stocks is a key driver behind the ongoing contraction of the AH premium [4] Group 2: Quality Assets and Market Structure - The AH premium index experienced a notable drop in March 2025, influenced by the inclusion of quality A-share companies like Midea Group and SF Express, which have lower discounts in H-shares [4][5] - From early 2025 to July 9, 2025, there have been 10 A-to-H listings, with companies like CATL and Heng Rui Medicine seeing H-share prices exceed their A-share counterparts, further compressing the AH premium [5] - The Hong Kong market is characterized by a dual structure dominated by large financial and tech-consumer sectors, with unique overseas assets that attract mainland capital [6] Group 3: Investment Opportunities - The improvement in market liquidity and the ongoing trend of A-share companies listing in Hong Kong are expected to enhance market structure and reduce valuation discounts [6] - Companies in sectors such as AI software, innovative pharmaceuticals, non-bank financials, and banks are recommended for investment due to their potential in the context of improved liquidity and value reassessment [6]