张忆东：下半年资产配置全景展望 ——A 股慢牛确立，港股牛市漫长，美股震荡分化

Group 1: US Stock Market - The US stock market is expected to experience a "slight upward fluctuation" in the second half of the year, with weaker gains compared to the first half, influenced by three core variables: the Federal Reserve's interest rate decisions, fundamental performance, and bond yield fluctuations [1][2] - The Federal Reserve is unlikely to cut interest rates in July, with potential cuts in September and December, which could support risk assets in Q4 [1] - Market volatility may arise from disappointing earnings during the mid-year reporting season and trade war risks, while a rate cut in Q4 could increase upward momentum [1] Group 2: A-Share Market - The A-share market is entering a "certain slow bull" phase, driven by low interest rates, wealth reallocation, policy guidance, and significant events, with a high probability of reaching new highs since September 24 of the previous year [3][4] - The low interest rate environment creates a reallocation demand for the 160 trillion yuan in household savings, favoring value assets and enhancing market risk appetite [4] - Structural opportunities include focusing on value stocks in finance, upstream materials, and companies benefiting from globalization, as well as growth stocks in technology and new consumption sectors [5] Group 3: Anti-Internalization Policy - The anti-internalization policy is a long-term theme in economic transformation, expected to unfold in three phases: policy expectation-driven phase, implementation phase with market divergence, and a main market phase with accelerated mergers and acquisitions [6][7] - The current phase has seen leading stocks in overcapacity industries like photovoltaic and cement begin to respond to policy expectations [6] Group 4: Hong Kong Stock Market - The Hong Kong stock market is entering a "long summer" bull market, with strong performance expected in the second half, driven by national empowerment, market ecosystem optimization, and inflow of incremental capital [8][9] - The market is transitioning from an "offshore market" to "onshore" with diversified investment needs revealing opportunities in small and medium-sized growth stocks [9] Group 5: Asset Allocation - In terms of asset allocation, stocks are recommended as the first choice, with A-shares and Hong Kong stocks offering better value than US stocks, benefiting from their respective market conditions [10] - Long-term outlook for gold and digital assets is positive, with gold expected to break through $3,500 per ounce, while digital assets may be affected by US bond yields [10]