机构：印尼与美国达成关税协议或缓解冲击、刺激改革

Core Viewpoint - The tariff agreement between Indonesia and the United States is expected to alleviate the severe impact on exporters, stimulate reforms, and create investment opportunities [1] Group 1: Tariff Impact - The agreed tariff of 19% is lower than the previously proposed 32%, which is anticipated to help preserve manufacturing jobs and stabilize consumer spending [1] - The exemption from tariffs on certain goods entering the U.S., particularly feed and capital goods, is likely to benefit industries such as poultry, food, metals, and healthcare [1] Group 2: Investment and Regulatory Environment - The relaxation of import regulations and potential reforms may attract foreign investment, especially in downstream industries [1] Group 3: Risks and Challenges - Despite the positive outlook, risks remain from foreign exchange fluctuations, pressure on local producers, and the potential loss of leverage in future trade negotiations [1]