【新华解读】内外部影响因素未变 7月LPR如期“按兵不动”

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) has maintained the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) at 3.0% for the 1-year term and 3.5% for the 5-year term, indicating a stable monetary policy environment as the market awaits further policy guidance [1][3]. Group 1: LPR Stability - The July LPR quotes remained unchanged for the second consecutive month, reflecting the stability of the 7-day reverse repurchase rate, which serves as the pricing basis for LPR [1][3]. - The decision to keep the LPR steady aligns with market expectations, as the 7-day reverse repurchase rate has remained stable at 1.40% since July [3][4]. Group 2: Economic Context - The current economic environment shows a steady yet strong performance, reducing the necessity for further rate cuts to enhance counter-cyclical adjustments [1][4]. - The net interest margin for commercial banks has continued to be under pressure, with the net interest margin dropping to 1.43% in Q1, indicating a lack of incentive for banks to lower the LPR [4][5]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Analysts anticipate that there may still be room for policy rate and LPR reductions in the second half of the year, particularly as external uncertainties persist and domestic demand needs to be stimulated [5]. - The next potential LPR reduction could occur in early Q4, possibly exceeding the previous cut of 0.1 percentage points [5].