热点问答｜这次失利，对日本执政联盟意味着什么

Group 1 - The ruling coalition in Japan, consisting of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and Komeito, failed to secure a majority in the recent House of Councillors election, marking a significant political shift as it is the first time since the LDP's establishment in 1955 that it has lost majority in both houses [1][2] - The loss is attributed to public dissatisfaction with rising prices, ineffective government policies, and the aging image of traditional political parties, leading to a loss of voter support [1][2] - The LDP and Komeito secured 47 seats in the election, failing to surpass the majority threshold, which has resulted in a "minority government" situation [1] Group 2 - Prime Minister Kishida Fumio expressed his intention to remain in office despite the election loss, citing the need for political stability amid ongoing US-Japan tariff negotiations and rising prices [3][4] - The upcoming extraordinary Diet session in the fall is expected to be a significant test for Kishida's cabinet, as the government plans to submit a supplementary budget that addresses price control and potential US tariffs [4][5] - There is a growing internal pressure within the LDP regarding leadership changes, with discussions about potentially replacing the party president depending on the outcomes of the US-Japan negotiations and cooperation with opposition parties [5]