Zhong Guo Ji Jin Bao·2025-07-22 03:13Core Viewpoint - The Sci-Tech Innovation Board (STAR Market) has successfully fostered high-quality development in China's capital market over the past six years, emphasizing innovation and the importance of "hard technology" in driving economic transformation [1][13]. Group 1: Market Development and Achievements - The STAR Market has grown from 25 initial companies to 589, generating an average of 2.5 patents per hour, particularly in sectors like semiconductors and biomedicine [1]. - The total IPO fundraising reached 925.7 billion yuan and 186.7 billion yuan in refinancing, exceeding 1.1 trillion yuan, significantly benefiting key strategic areas such as integrated circuits and biomedicine [3]. - The board has attracted 379 national-level "little giant" enterprises and 65 manufacturing "single champion" demonstration enterprises, accounting for 71% of the total companies listed [3]. Group 2: Institutional Innovations - The STAR Market has implemented over 20 key institutional rules to support technology innovation, including flexible listing standards and rapid refinancing mechanisms [7]. - The introduction of the "1+6" policy measures aims to enhance the board's inclusivity and adaptability for various types of hard technology enterprises [11][12]. Group 3: R&D and Innovation - In 2024, the total R&D investment of STAR Market companies reached 168 billion yuan, more than three times the net profit, with a median R&D investment ratio of 12.6% [4]. - Companies on the board have accumulated over 120,000 invention patents, with an average of 216 patents per company, showcasing a strong commitment to innovation [4]. Group 4: Talent and Collaboration - More than 60% of the founding teams of STAR Market companies are led by scientists, engineers, or industry experts, fostering a strong link between academia and industry [5]. - Nearly 30% of companies have core products aimed at achieving import substitution and self-control, indicating a focus on domestic innovation [5]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The STAR Market is positioned to continue its role as a "testbed" for reforms, with plans to attract more global innovation elements and support the development of new productive forces [13].