完善普惠托育化解入托难

Core Viewpoint - The recent joint release of the "Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of a Universal Childcare Service System" by the National Health Commission and seven other departments aims to establish a "1+N" childcare service system by 2030, significantly increasing the number of public childcare spots and enhancing the quality and capacity of childcare services [1] Group 1: Policy Objectives - The development of universal childcare services is a crucial measure for improving the fertility support policy system, promoting a family-friendly society, and facilitating long-term balanced population development [1] - By the end of 2024, the number of childcare spots per thousand population in China is expected to reach 4.08, with a county-level coverage rate of 98.5% for childcare services [1] - The number of childcare spots has seen a continuous growth rate of over 20% for three consecutive years, alleviating some difficulties in accessing childcare [1] Group 2: Implementation Strategies - Local governments and departments are encouraged to enhance the construction of comprehensive childcare service centers, aiming for city-level full coverage [2] - Comprehensive childcare service centers should provide training for childcare personnel, management consulting for childcare institutions, and family guidance on scientific parenting [2] - There is a call for collaborative efforts to address challenges in building the universal childcare service system, including financial support and cost reduction measures for childcare institutions [2] Group 3: Quality and Safety Measures - Quality and safety are emphasized as the baseline for universal childcare services, necessitating dynamic supervision of childcare institutions regarding registration, operation, and personnel qualifications [3] - It is recommended to include childcare services in the public safety priority protection scope and establish emergency response mechanisms for institutions facing safety hazards [3] - The aim is to better meet the diverse and personalized childcare needs of the public, thereby strengthening the population foundation for national development [3]