影响市场重大事件：外汇局探索本外币一体化管理，实现“一套规则、一站办理”

Group 1: Foreign Exchange Management - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) is exploring integrated management of domestic and foreign currencies, aiming for "one set of rules, one-stop processing" [1] - SAFE reported that foreign investment in domestic stocks and funds increased by $10.1 billion in the first half of the year, reversing a two-year trend of net selling [2] - The resilience of China's foreign exchange market is improving, with enhanced ability to respond to external shocks and a more flexible exchange rate mechanism [3] Group 2: Foreign Investment Trends - Foreign investors' holdings of domestic bonds exceeded $600 billion, indicating a stable macroeconomic environment for investment [2][4] - The proportion of foreign investors holding domestic bonds and stocks is around 3%-4%, with expectations for gradual increases in allocation to RMB assets [4] - As of June 2025, foreign institutions held 4.23 trillion yuan in the interbank bond market, accounting for 2.5% of the total [8] Group 3: Data and Technology Initiatives - The National Data Bureau is promoting high-quality data set construction and has initiated actions to establish data labeling bases in seven cities [6][7] - The bureau aims to create a closed-loop ecosystem for data elements, focusing on market-oriented reforms and the "Artificial Intelligence +" initiative [10] Group 4: Capital Market Developments - Shenzhen is expected to see reforms including the return of Hong Kong-listed companies to the Shenzhen Stock Exchange [9] - The Science and Technology Innovation Board (STAR Market) has supported over 580 "hard technology" companies, raising more than 1.1 trillion yuan in IPO and refinancing funds [11]