Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen·2025-07-23 05:16Core Viewpoint - The commencement of the Yarlung Tsangpo River downstream hydropower project, with a total investment of approximately 1.2 trillion yuan, is expected to significantly reshape China's energy landscape, positively impacting the hydropower sector in the A-share market [1] ESG Reporting and Ratings - Among the 10 listed companies in the A-share hydropower industry, 7 have disclosed their 2024 ESG reports, resulting in a disclosure rate of 70% [1][2] - 9 out of 10 companies in the hydropower sector have received an A rating (including A and A+), while only 1 company is rated C [2] - Only 3 companies have disclosed Scope 1 and Scope 2 carbon emissions data, with no companies reporting Scope 3 emissions [2][4] Environmental and Social Dimensions - The protection of biodiversity is crucial for sustainable operations in hydropower projects, as highlighted by Guotou Power, which emphasizes ecological restoration and monitoring [5] - Jiangsu Power focuses on community relations and resettlement management to minimize the impact on local residents, ensuring long-term harmony [5] - The assessment of both environmental and social impacts is essential for determining the "green" status of hydropower projects, as improper management can lead to new environmental and social liabilities [6] International Expansion and Compliance - Leading hydropower companies are exploring overseas projects, such as Yangtze Power's clean energy initiatives in Peru and Huaneng Hydropower's first overseas large-scale hydropower BOT project in Myanmar [7][8] - The global shift away from coal has created a strong demand for clean energy, making countries with abundant water resources attractive for investment [8] - Compliance with local laws and regulations is critical for the success of offshore projects, as they face more complex risks compared to domestic projects [8]