稻渔综合种养新政出台：力争三到五年形成更多联农带农共富典型

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has issued a notice to promote the high-quality development of the rice-fish integrated farming industry, focusing on ten work requirements across four areas: standardization and enhancement, transformation and upgrading, income increase for farmers, and support measures [1]. Group 1: Industry Development Goals - The national rice-fish integrated farming area is projected to reach 46.05 million acres in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 2.6%, with an expected production of approximately 23 million tons of rice and 4.43 million tons of aquatic products [1]. - The notice emphasizes a development philosophy centered on "rice as the main crop, mutual promotion of rice and fish, and green development," aiming to achieve more efficient farming models and greater safety in production within three to five years [1]. Group 2: Technological Innovation and Research - The notice calls for strengthening research on the collaborative mechanisms of biological groups in rice-fish integrated farming, focusing on stable rice production, reduced fertilizer and pesticide use, and carbon reduction [2]. - Key technological innovations are to include integrated field engineering, species ratio optimization, precision cultivation, and resource recycling, aimed at promoting green, low-carbon, and safe production models [2]. Group 3: Income Generation and Community Development - The notice proposes mechanisms for profit-sharing among agricultural enterprises, new agricultural operators, and ordinary farmers, such as "guaranteed income + equity dividends" and "guaranteed price + market price increase" [3]. - It also encourages the development of the entire industry chain, integrating rice-fish farming with local culture, tourism, and rural construction through various activities and services [3].