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软硬件条件已全面完成 海南自贸港建设进入成型起势新阶段
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao·2025-07-23 18:08

Core Viewpoint - The construction of Hainan Free Trade Port has entered a new stage of full island closure and operation, marking a significant milestone in its development [2][3]. Policy and Institutional Framework - The policy and institutional framework for Hainan Free Trade Port has been initially established, characterized by "4, 3, 2, 1": - "4" refers to the increased convenience of the flow of people, goods, capital, and data - "3" indicates the accelerated opening of goods trade, service trade, and investment - "2" signifies the continuous increase in tax incentives for enterprises and individuals - "1" denotes the improvement of legal guarantees based on the Hainan Free Trade Port Law [3][4]. - Over the past five years, Hainan has seen a significant increase in foreign investment, with actual foreign capital utilization reaching 102.5 billion yuan, averaging a growth of 14.6% annually [3]. Industry Development - The four leading industries—tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical agriculture—now account for 67% of Hainan's GDP, with marine production value growing at an annual rate of 13.9% [4]. Infrastructure and Operational Readiness - The closure operation is a foundational task for Hainan Free Trade Port, with policies for import taxation, prohibited and restricted goods, and tax exemptions for processing and value-added sales already prepared [5]. - All 31 projects for the first phase of closure operations have been completed, and the infrastructure for eight open ports and ten "second-line ports" is nearly complete [5]. Policy Implementation and Innovation - The focus is on policy implementation, with Hainan aiming to integrate closure operation policies with existing free trade port policies to maximize their combined effects [6]. - Hainan has cultivated 20 batches of 166 institutional innovation cases, emphasizing the need for continuous exploration and summarization of reform practices in various aspects [6]. International Integration and Market Expansion - Hainan aims to align with international high-standard economic and trade rules, enhancing foreign investment, trade activity, and the living conditions of foreigners [7].