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营收净利“错位生长”,功率半导体行业怎么了?
Xin Lang Cai Jing·2025-07-24 04:14

Core Viewpoint - The power semiconductor industry is undergoing a significant adjustment phase due to global economic fluctuations, geopolitical conflicts, and accelerated technological iterations, leading to a complex landscape of opportunities and challenges for companies [1]. Group 1: Revenue and Profit Analysis - In 2024, most companies in the power semiconductor industry experienced revenue growth, but net profit showed significant divergence [2]. - Notable revenue figures include: - Silan Micro: 11.22 billion yuan, up 20.14% - Jiejie Microelectronics: 2.845 billion yuan, up 35.05% - New Clean Energy: 1.828 billion yuan, up 23.83% - Yangjie Technology: 6.033 billion yuan, up 11.53% - Huazhong Micro: 10.119 billion yuan, up 2.20% - Stada Semiconductor: 3.391 billion yuan, down 7.44% - Dongwei Semiconductor: 1.003 billion yuan, up 3.12% - Hongwei Technology: 1.331 billion yuan, down 11.52% [3]. - In terms of net profit: - Jiejie Microelectronics saw a dramatic increase of 115.87% - New Clean Energy and Yangjie Technology also reported growth - Silan Micro turned a profit of 220 million yuan - Huazhong Micro, Stada Semiconductor, Dongwei Semiconductor, and Hongwei Technology experienced varying degrees of decline [4]. Group 2: Market Dynamics and Competitive Landscape - The global power semiconductor market is projected to reach $46.8 billion in 2024, reflecting an 8% year-on-year decline, indicating limited growth in market demand [6]. - Companies are facing pressures from both supply-demand adjustments and intensified price competition, with Huazhong Micro noting significant impacts on profit metrics due to increased R&D investments and competitive pricing [7]. - Macro uncertainties and price competition are directly affecting company performance, with Hongwei Technology and Stada Semiconductor reporting declines in both revenue and net profit [8]. Group 3: Strategic Responses and Future Outlook - Some companies are achieving growth through "dislocated competition" by expanding into new application areas and optimizing product structures, such as Jiejie Microelectronics and New Clean Energy [9]. - The industry is characterized by a "dislocated growth" phenomenon, where some companies leverage technological advancements to capture high-end markets, while others struggle with price competition due to product homogeneity [10]. - To achieve coordinated growth in revenue and net profit, companies should focus on three strategies: 1. Increase R&D investments to innovate and create high-value products 2. Expand market boundaries by exploring both traditional and emerging markets 3. Strengthen internal cost control and optimize supply chain management to enhance overall profitability [12].