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养护民企科技创新“一池春水”
Jing Ji Ri Bao·2025-07-24 22:08

Core Viewpoint - Recent initiatives in China aim to support private enterprises in technological innovation, including the establishment of innovation bonds and joint funds with private companies to enhance research investment [1][2]. Group 1: Government Initiatives - Inner Mongolia has successfully launched its first technology innovation bond for private enterprises, while the Natural Science Foundation is piloting joint funds with private companies to encourage innovation [1]. - Various regions are implementing measures tailored to their characteristics, such as Fujian's support for private enterprises in technology innovation decision-making and Zhejiang's establishment of a 3 billion yuan artificial intelligence industry fund [2]. Group 2: Challenges Faced by Private Enterprises - Private enterprises continue to face challenges such as financing constraints and difficulties in attracting and retaining talent, which hinder innovation during the startup phase [2]. - There is a mismatch between the research directions of universities and research institutions and market demands, leading to obstacles in the commercialization of technological achievements [2]. Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - Strengthening institutional guarantees and financial support is essential, including increasing fiscal investment and encouraging local governments to establish technology innovation guiding funds [3]. - Optimizing the innovation ecosystem by promoting collaboration between private enterprises, research institutions, and universities is crucial for accelerating the transition of technological achievements to the market [4].