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《财富》500强榜单半导体企业表现优异,但带出一个关键选择题……
Guang Zhou Ri Bao·2025-07-25 02:51

Core Insights - The semiconductor industry has shown remarkable performance in the 2025 Fortune China 500 rankings, with 22 companies listed in the "Semiconductor and Electronic Components" category, of which 13 are primarily engaged in semiconductor business, and only two saw a decline in their rankings [1][5] Group 1: Semiconductor Industry Performance - TSMC ranked 35th in the Fortune China 500, up 20 places from last year, with a revenue of $90.167 billion in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 29.9%, and a net profit of $36.087 billion, up 31.9% [2][6] - The fastest-rising companies include Sunny Optical and Jiangsu Changjiang Electronics Technology, both improving by 72 places, with Sunny Optical's revenue reaching approximately 38.295 billion yuan, a 20.9% increase, driven by the recovery in the smartphone market and the rapid development of automotive intelligence [3][4] - Other notable companies include Lens Technology and Guangdong Lingyi iTech, both involved in AI glasses, with Lens Technology's revenue reaching 69.897 billion yuan, a 28.27% increase, and Lingyi iTech's revenue surpassing 44.2 billion yuan, a 29.56% increase [3][4] Group 2: Wafer Manufacturing Sector - The wafer manufacturing sector has seen significant advancements, with TSMC and SMIC ranking 35th and 291st respectively, with SMIC's revenue at $8.03 billion, a 27% increase [6][8] - North Huachuang has emerged as a leading A-share semiconductor company, achieving a net profit of 5.621 billion yuan, with a continuous growth rate exceeding 30% for ten consecutive years [6][7] - The global semiconductor manufacturing equipment market is projected to reach $125.5 billion by 2025, with a growth rate of 7.4%, driven by advancements in logic and memory sectors [7][8] Group 3: Strategic Decisions for Domestic Companies - Domestic wafer manufacturing companies face critical decisions on whether to fill the mid-to-low-end market gaps left by global competitors or to pursue high-end market shares [9] - The industry is warned against potential price wars as companies increase production capacity, emphasizing the need for high-value-added products to avoid structural overcapacity [8][9]