国务院常务会议解读｜事关防汛抗旱，国务院作出部署

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of disaster prevention and response measures in light of the expected weather conditions during the "July to August" period, with a focus on ensuring public safety [1][2] - The meeting highlighted the anticipated weather patterns, indicating that southern and northern regions may experience heavy rainfall, while the Yangtze River basin is expected to face drought conditions due to high temperatures and low rainfall [1][2] - The government is prioritizing monitoring and early warning systems to minimize casualties during extreme weather events, particularly in remote areas [1][2] Group 2 - The meeting underscored the necessity of proactive measures in key areas and vulnerable segments to mitigate disaster losses, including inspections of major projects and weak links [2] - It was noted that since the onset of the flood season, eight national inspection teams have been deployed to 15 key provinces to oversee flood management efforts [2] - The newly approved "Interim Measures for Natural Disaster Investigation and Assessment" aims to enhance the ability to learn from past disasters and improve disaster prevention and response capabilities [3]