Medical Expenses Erode Centene's Bottom Line in Rare Q2 Earnings Miss

Core Insights - Centene Corporation (CNC) reported a second-quarter 2025 adjusted loss per share of 16 cents, missing the Zacks Consensus Estimate of earnings of 68 cents, and a significant decline from the year-ago profit of $2.42 per share [1][11] Financial Performance - The company's revenues increased by 22.4% year over year to $48.7 billion, surpassing the consensus mark by 10.9% [2][11] - Medicaid revenues grew 7% year over year to $21.7 billion, while Medicare revenues surged 58% year over year to $9.5 billion [3] - Commercial revenues improved 18% year over year to $10.1 billion [3] - Total premiums reached $41.7 billion, an 18.8% year-over-year increase, driven by higher premiums and an expanding membership base [4] Membership and Operational Metrics - Total membership (excluding TRICARE) was 28 million as of June 30, 2025, reflecting an 8.9% year-over-year growth, although there were declines in Medicaid and Medicare memberships [6] - The health benefits ratio deteriorated to 93%, a 540 basis point decline year over year, exceeding the consensus mark of 90.82% [7] Expenses and Losses - Operating expenses totaled $49.2 billion, a 27.4% year-over-year increase, attributed to rising medical costs, premium tax expenses, and administrative costs [7] - Adjusted net loss was recorded at $79 million, contrasting with year-ago earnings of $1.3 billion [8] Cash and Equity Position - As of June 30, 2025, Centene had cash and cash equivalents of $14.5 billion, up from $14.1 billion at the end of 2024 [9] - Total assets increased to $86.4 billion from $82.4 billion at the end of 2024, while long-term debt decreased to $17.6 billion from $18.4 billion [9] Share Repurchase Activity - Centene repurchased common shares worth approximately $432 million in the second quarter of 2025 [12] Peer Comparison - Elevance Health, Inc. reported second-quarter 2025 adjusted EPS of $8.84, missing estimates and showing a 12.6% year-over-year decline [13] - UnitedHealth Group is expected to report a significant year-over-year decline in profits despite a projected 12.8% revenue increase [14]