芬兰债务持续攀升 惠誉近十年来首次下调其评级

Core Viewpoint - Finland has experienced its first credit rating downgrade in nearly a decade due to the government's failure to control the rising debt levels, with Fitch lowering its long-term sovereign credit rating from AA+ to AA, the lowest among the three major rating agencies [1] Group 1: Debt Situation - The Finnish government debt level remains high and continues to rise [1] - Fitch projects a lack of sufficient fiscal consolidation measures in the medium term to stabilize the debt scale [1] Group 2: Government Response - The government, led by Prime Minister Orpo, is attempting to rectify the long-standing fiscal issues characterized by persistent deficits since 2009 [1] - The current goal is to stabilize the debt-to-GDP ratio by 2027 [1] Group 3: Economic Structure - Finland's economic challenges stem from an incomplete transition of its export-oriented industrial structure [1] - Multiple successive governments have failed to effectively reduce spending to address the fiscal gap caused by declining revenues from core industries [1]