中国经济半年报｜流动中国彰显经济发展活力——透视上半年我国交通运输运行数据

Core Insights - The transportation sector in China shows stable growth in the first half of the year, reflecting the vitality of economic development [1][5] - Passenger traffic and freight volumes have increased, with significant growth in both domestic and international travel [1][2][3] Passenger Transportation - Beijing Capital International Airport reported a passenger throughput of 34.17 million, a year-on-year increase of 4.5% [1] - Nationwide, cross-regional passenger flow reached 33.76 billion trips, up 4.2% year-on-year, with civil aviation passenger volume at 370 million, growing by 6% [1] - International flight passenger volume surged by 28.5% compared to the previous year [1] Rail Transportation - The national railway transported 2.24 billion passengers, marking a 6.7% increase year-on-year, achieving a historical high for the same period [2] - An average of 11,183 passenger trains operated daily, reflecting a 7.5% increase [2] - A record single-day passenger volume of 23.12 million was recorded on May 1 [2] Maritime Transportation - Ningbo-Zhoushan Port's container throughput exceeded 21 million standard containers, a 9.8% increase year-on-year [3] - The total port cargo throughput reached 8.9 billion tons, growing by 4% year-on-year, with domestic and foreign trade throughput increasing by 5% and 1.8%, respectively [3] - Container throughput was 17 million standard containers, up 6.9%, with domestic and foreign trade volumes increasing by 4% and 8.9% respectively [3] Infrastructure Investment - Fixed asset investment in transportation reached 1.6474 trillion yuan, with road investment at 1.1291 trillion yuan [4] - The completion of the 57-kilometer Wuma Expressway segment enhances regional connectivity and supports economic development [4] Overall Economic Impact - The transportation sector's main indicators show steady growth, with freight volume, port cargo throughput, and cross-regional passenger flow all maintaining an approximate 4% growth rate [5] - The second quarter saw an acceleration in the growth rates of port cargo throughput and cross-regional passenger flow compared to the first quarter [5]