印媒报道莫迪访马尔代夫扯中国，专家：是纯粹的地缘政治对抗和零和博弈思维

Core Viewpoint - Indian Prime Minister Modi's recent visit to the Maldives marks a significant shift in the Maldives' foreign relations, moving towards India and away from China, amidst economic pressures and a need for financial support [1][2][3] Group 1: Bilateral Relations - Modi's visit is aimed at repairing and strengthening bilateral relations, focusing on trade, defense, and infrastructure cooperation [1] - India announced a credit line of $565 million to bolster the Maldives' defense capabilities and infrastructure development [1] - The annual repayment amount for the previous credit line was reduced from $51 million to $29 million, indicating a more favorable financial arrangement for the Maldives [1] Group 2: Strategic Implications - Modi's participation in the Maldives' Independence Day celebrations is seen as a strategic move to counter China's influence in the region [2] - The Maldives' President Muiz has shifted from a pro-China stance to recognizing India as a "trustworthy friend," highlighting a dramatic change in foreign policy [2] - The economic challenges faced by the Maldives, including a significant budget deficit and dwindling foreign reserves, have made Indian support crucial for the stability of Muiz's government [3] Group 3: Geopolitical Context - The shift in the Maldives' foreign policy is interpreted by some analysts as a response to geopolitical pressures rather than a straightforward alignment with India against China [3] - The Maldives is pursuing a diversified foreign policy, maintaining relations with both India and China, which aligns with its national interests [3]