Sell Merck Stock Ahead Of Its Upcoming Earnings?

Core Viewpoint - Merck & Co., Inc. is expected to report earnings on July 29, 2025, with historical trends indicating a tendency for negative one-day returns following earnings announcements, which could provide insights for event-driven traders [2][3]. Earnings Expectations - Analysts predict earnings of $2.03 per share on revenue of $15.87 billion for the upcoming quarter, reflecting a decrease from $2.28 per share and $16.11 billion in revenue from the same quarter last year [3]. - The anticipated decline in sales is attributed to challenges faced by Gardasil in China, despite growth in Keytruda sales [3]. Financial Performance - Merck has a market capitalization of approximately $212 billion and generated $64 billion in revenue over the past twelve months, with operating profits of $20 billion and a net income of $17 billion [4]. Historical Earnings Reaction - Over the last five years, Merck's stock has shown negative one-day returns 60% of the time following earnings announcements, with a median drop of -2.1% and a maximum decline of -9.8% [2][6]. - In the last three years, the proportion of positive one-day returns increased to 50%, with a median of 1.7% for positive returns and -2.1% for negative returns [6]. Post-Earnings Return Strategy - Traders may consider establishing positions before earnings announcements based on historical probabilities, and evaluate the relationship between immediate and medium-term returns post-announcement [5][7]. - Correlation data indicates that understanding the relationship between short-term and medium-term returns can guide trading strategies, particularly if 1D and 5D returns show strong correlation [7]. Peer Influence - The performance of peers can impact Merck's post-earnings reactions, with historical data suggesting that pricing may begin ahead of the earnings announcement [8].