Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang·2025-07-29 06:44Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the importance of internal audit systems in promoting the healthy development of private enterprises in Ningbo, emphasizing the integration of policy support, digital technology, and best practices to enhance governance and risk management [1][2][28]. Group 1: Policy and Government Support - The Ningbo government prioritizes the establishment of internal audit systems as a key component for improving risk management and corporate governance in private enterprises [3][28]. - A combination of policies, including financial incentives and recognition awards, is employed to encourage private enterprises to develop internal audit systems [4][5]. - The number of participating enterprises in internal audit evaluations has increased nearly threefold from 2020 to 2023, indicating a growing recognition of internal audit as a standard for excellence [6]. Group 2: Association's Role - The Ningbo Internal Audit Association plays a crucial role in facilitating the development of internal audit systems by providing professional guidance and fostering resource sharing among enterprises [8][9]. - In 2023, the association provided consulting services to 87 private enterprises, addressing over 200 specific issues related to internal audit system construction [11]. - The association has organized numerous exchange activities, with participation from over a thousand enterprises, promoting a culture of mutual learning [12]. Group 3: Best Practices from Leading Enterprises - Leading private enterprises in Ningbo have developed various effective models for internal audit system construction, serving as benchmarks for others [14][15]. - By the end of 2023, 68% of private enterprises with annual revenues exceeding 500 million yuan have established dedicated internal audit departments, a 40% increase from three years ago [16]. - The shift from traditional financial auditing to value-added auditing is a common trend among leading enterprises, enhancing their operational efficiency and risk management [18]. Group 4: Digital Transformation in Auditing - Ningbo is actively promoting the integration of digital technologies, such as big data and artificial intelligence, into internal audit practices to enhance efficiency and value creation [23][24]. - By 2023, 35% of private enterprises with annual revenues over 1 billion yuan have established dedicated digital audit systems, a fivefold increase since 2020 [24]. - The application of big data analysis has opened new avenues for internal auditing, allowing enterprises to identify cost-saving opportunities and improve customer satisfaction [25]. Group 5: Lessons and Future Directions - The Ningbo experience demonstrates the effectiveness of a supportive ecosystem involving government guidance, association facilitation, enterprise initiative, and technological support in developing internal audit systems [28][29]. - Key insights include the need for tailored strategies based on enterprise characteristics, the importance of technology in enhancing audit effectiveness, and the necessity of a robust talent development framework [29]. - The ongoing digital transformation and the increasing focus on ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) factors are expected to further shape the future of internal auditing in Ningbo [30].