中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发《地方党政领导干部生态环境保护责任制规定（试行）》

Core Points - The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council have issued the "Regulations on the Responsibility System for Ecological and Environmental Protection of Local Party and Government Leaders (Trial)" to enhance ecological protection responsibilities [1][3]. Group 1: Regulations Overview - The regulations aim to strengthen the Party's leadership in ecological civilization construction and establish a responsibility system for ecological and environmental protection [3][4]. - The regulations apply to members of local party committees and government leadership at the county level and above, as well as heads of ecological environment departments [3][4]. Group 2: Principles of Implementation - The implementation of the responsibility system should adhere to principles such as shared responsibility between party and government, integration of development and environmental protection, and a focus on public welfare [5][6]. - Emphasis is placed on a clear accountability mechanism that encourages officials to take responsibility and act proactively [5][6]. Group 3: Responsibilities of Local Leaders - Local party committee leaders are responsible for integrating ecological protection into overall economic and social development, conducting research, and coordinating efforts across departments [7][8]. - Local government leaders must develop ecological protection plans, ensure compliance with environmental regulations, and oversee the implementation of ecological protection measures [9][10]. Group 4: Supervision and Accountability - The regulations establish a framework for supervision and accountability, including audits and assessments of local leaders' performance in ecological protection [17][18]. - Specific criteria for accountability are outlined, including failure to implement central policies, neglect of responsibilities, and causing significant ecological damage [18].