如何让绿电供得上、用得好 ——来自福建省的调查

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the rapid development of clean energy in Fujian Province, emphasizing the transition from a single reliance on hydropower to a diversified energy structure that includes nuclear, wind, solar, and gas, achieving complete consumption of clean energy [1][2][3]. Energy Structure Transformation - Fujian has shifted from relying solely on hydropower to a multi-energy complementary system, with hydropower contributing 32.9% to the clean energy installed capacity [2][3]. - The water resources in Fujian, particularly the Min River, provide a significant foundation for hydropower, with the Wukou Hydropower Station being the largest conventional hydropower station in East China, generating 170 billion kilowatt-hours over 30 years [2][3]. - As of April 2025, clean energy installed capacity in Fujian reached 56.7%, with a generation share of 53.6% [1]. Smart Grid Empowerment - The construction of a smart energy internet has enhanced the capacity for clean energy consumption, utilizing advanced technologies for precise forecasting and full-chain consumption [5][6]. - The smart grid system allows for real-time monitoring and rapid response to energy demands, ensuring 100% consumption of wind and solar energy during peak output [5][6]. - The integration of AI algorithms has improved the accuracy of renewable energy power forecasting to 95.8% [5]. Innovation Cluster Emergence - The Fujian Sanxia Offshore Wind Power International Industrial Park has become a hub for leading companies in the wind power sector, generating an output value of approximately 6 billion yuan [9]. - The park has facilitated the development of domestically produced offshore wind turbines, marking a significant shift from following to leading in technology [9][10]. - The establishment of a national offshore wind power research and testing base has accelerated the development of new technologies in wind power equipment [10]. Green Electricity Value Transformation - Fujian is actively expanding the scope of green electricity trading, achieving a cumulative transaction of 19.49 billion kilowatt-hours and 1.35 million green certificates in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 154% and 495% respectively [14][15]. - The province has implemented policies to include various renewable energy projects in the green electricity trading market, enhancing the supply capacity of green electricity [15][16]. - Innovative financial products such as "green electricity loans" have been introduced to support the development of green energy projects [15][16].