青海：强化企业科技创新主体地位 赋能高质量发展

Core Insights - The report highlights the progress of Qinghai Province in strengthening the role of enterprises in technological innovation, with a focus on ecological civilization and industrial development [1][4] Group 1: Enterprise Development - Qinghai Province has established a tiered cultivation system for technology enterprises, including 300 high-tech enterprises, 22 provincial "little giant" enterprises, and 731 provincial technology enterprises [1] - Among the 731 provincial technology enterprises, 442 directly contribute to ecological civilization and industrial development, accounting for 60% [1] Group 2: Policy and Support Mechanisms - The provincial government has implemented a dynamic management database for technology enterprises, with 328 key enterprises included, and a 32% year-on-year increase in high-tech enterprises [2] - A provincial special fund has been established to support enterprise incubation and innovation, with 29% of central and provincial technology special funds allocated for enterprise innovation in 2024 [2] Group 3: Innovation Platforms - Qinghai has built a total of 1 national enterprise technology center and 43 provincial technology centers, with a 20.5% coverage rate of R&D institutions in large-scale industrial enterprises [3] - The province aims to create ten national-level technology innovation platforms, focusing on highland resources and energy, to enhance regional innovation capabilities [3] Group 4: Challenges and Recommendations - The report identifies challenges such as a limited number of innovation entities, insufficient innovation capacity, and low R&D investment intensity [3] - Recommendations include strengthening the decision-making role of enterprises in technology innovation and enhancing their R&D investment and result transformation capabilities [3]