持续高温干旱致南欧多国野火肆虐

Group 1 - Southern Europe is experiencing severe wildfires due to prolonged high temperatures, strong winds, and drought conditions, with experts warning of more frequent and extreme fire seasons in the Mediterranean region due to climate change [1][3] - In Portugal, multiple wildfires have occurred, particularly in the Pontalegre area and Peneda-Gerês National Park, with hundreds of firefighters and equipment deployed for firefighting efforts [1] - Greece has recorded over 50 wildfires in the past week, with temperatures reaching 45.8 degrees Celsius, prompting the government to request international assistance through the EU Civil Protection Mechanism [1][2] Group 2 - Italy is facing severe wildfires, especially in Sicily, where temperatures have exceeded 40 degrees Celsius, leading to the evacuation of approximately 30 households and damage to infrastructure [2] - Bulgaria has over 260 active fire points, with the southwest Strumyani region being the most affected, and international firefighting support has been coordinated through the EU Civil Protection Mechanism [2] - Croatia has reported 501 more wildfires this year compared to the same period last year, but effective emergency responses have reduced the burned area by nearly half [2]