Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of utilizing more proactive fiscal policies to enhance economic stability and growth, with a focus on accelerating the issuance and use of ultra-long special government bonds and local government special bonds [1][3] - In the first half of the year, the proactive fiscal policy and other macro policies worked in synergy, contributing to a stable and improving economic situation in China [1][2] - The Ministry of Finance has implemented measures to support consumption and investment, including the issuance of 162 billion yuan in ultra-long special government bonds to stimulate consumer spending, resulting in over 1.6 trillion yuan in sales across five major product categories [2][3] Group 2 - The issuance of local government special bonds reached 2.16 trillion yuan in the first half of the year, expanding the scope of investment and supporting major project construction [2] - As of June 30, the cumulative issuance of new replacement bonds was 3.8 trillion yuan, significantly reducing the average interest cost of replaced debts by over 2.5 percentage points, thereby alleviating repayment pressure and freeing up fiscal space for development and public welfare [2] - The article highlights the need for a robust policy framework to support consumption in various sectors, including elderly care, childcare, culture, and tourism, while also promoting the healthy development of the duty-free retail business [3][4] Group 3 - The Ministry of Finance aims to enhance employment stability through policies such as job retention subsidies, tax reductions, and employment support, while also focusing on improving educational resources and implementing childcare subsidies [3] - The article discusses the need for reforms in the fiscal and tax system, including the establishment of a modern budget system and improvements in the fiscal transfer payment system to enhance local financial autonomy [4]
蓝佛安：加大财政逆周期调节力度 加快发行超长期特别国债、专项债
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang·2025-07-30 02:40