International Paper Q2 Earnings Miss Estimates, Sales Increase Y/Y

Core Insights - International Paper Company (IP) reported second-quarter 2025 adjusted earnings of 20 cents per share, missing the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 38 cents by 47% and reflecting a 64% year-over-year decline [1][10] - Net sales for the quarter reached $6.767 billion, a 42.9% increase from the previous year, but fell short of the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $6.770 billion [2][10] Financial Performance - The cost of sales was $4.88 billion, up 45.1% from $3.36 billion in the same quarter last year, while gross profit increased 37.6% year over year to $1.89 billion, resulting in a gross margin of 27.9%, down from 29% a year ago [3] - Selling and administrative costs rose to $578 million, a 27.6% increase from $453 million in the prior-year quarter, with adjusted operating profit at $105 million, down 45.6% from $193 million in Q2 2024 [4] Segment Performance - Packaging Solutions North America reported sales of $3.86 billion, a 6.4% increase year over year, but operating profit fell 1.4% to $277 million [6] - Packaging Solutions EMEA saw sales rise to $2.29 billion from $0.35 billion due to the integration of DS Smith, but reported an operating loss of $1 million compared to a profit of $10 million in the prior year [7] - Global Cellulose Fibers experienced a 12.4% decline in sales to $628 million, resulting in an operating loss of $4 million, down from a profit of $31 million in the same quarter last year [8] Cash and Debt Position - At the end of the second quarter, cash and temporary investments totaled $1.13 billion, slightly down from $1.17 billion at the end of 2024 [9] - Long-term debt increased to $9.69 billion from $5.34 billion as of the end of 2024, with cash flow from operating activities at $188 million in the first half of 2025, compared to $760 million in the same period of 2024 [11] Stock Performance - The company's shares have increased by 19.6% over the past year, while the industry has seen a rise of 28.5% [12]