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从“帆船之都”到“新质之城”——青岛推进科技创新和产业创新融合发展纪实
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao·2025-07-31 21:02

Group 1: Economic Transformation - Qingdao has transformed from a traditional manufacturing hub to a "New Quality City," achieving a remarkable leap in the Global Innovation Index from 80th in 2019 to 20th in 2024 globally, and 8th nationally [1][2] - The city's GDP reached 858.73 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 5.3% [1] - Qingdao's industrial structure is continuously evolving, with new and emerging industries growing rapidly, showcasing a blend of technological and industrial innovation [1][2] Group 2: Virtual Reality Industry - The Qingdao Virtual Reality Innovation Center, a new landmark, has become a hub for 137 virtual reality companies, including 3 unicorns and 6 national-level specialized enterprises, with the industry scale exceeding 22 billion yuan, growing by 22% [2][3] Group 3: Unicorn Enterprises - Qingdao is home to 9 unicorn companies, ranking second among northern cities after Beijing, indicating its growing status as a technology innovation city [3][4] - Notable unicorns include Weifang Diamond Aircraft Manufacturing Co., which has made significant strides in the low-altitude economy, producing the first domestically manufactured DA50 aircraft [3][4] Group 4: Specialized Small Giants - Qingdao has developed a matrix of specialized small giants in various sectors, including terahertz technology and marine electronics, contributing to the city's innovation ecosystem [4][6] - The number of innovative small and medium-sized enterprises in Qingdao increased by 40.3% year-on-year, with 1,434 new announcements in the first half of the year [6] Group 5: Marine Economy - Qingdao's marine economy is robust, with a marine production value of 551.32 billion yuan in 2024, growing by 6.6%, and the city is a leader in marine high-end talent and technology [7][8] - The city has made significant advancements in deep-sea resource development, exemplified by the "Sea Anemone No. 1," a major offshore oil and gas processing facility [7] Group 6: Industrial Internet - Qingdao aims to become a "World Industrial Internet Capital," with a focus on integrating traditional industries with new technologies, exemplified by the success of Kaos, a leading industrial internet platform [10][11] - The city has established a comprehensive industrial internet platform system, enhancing the efficiency and competitiveness of its manufacturing sector [10][11] Group 7: Capital Market Support - Qingdao's capital market has seen significant growth, with total deposits and loans exceeding 6 trillion yuan and annual financing surpassing 500 billion yuan by 2024 [13][14] - The city has implemented policies to attract private equity and venture capital, with the number of private equity funds increasing from 414 in 2018 to 2,440 in 2024 [13][14] Group 8: Innovation Ecosystem - Qingdao has a strong innovation ecosystem supported by 29 universities and numerous research institutions, facilitating collaboration between academia and industry [11][12] - The city has seen successful collaborations that have led to breakthroughs in various sectors, including tire manufacturing and high-end lubricants [12][12] Group 9: Future Prospects - Qingdao's focus on "dual new integration" is seen as a key driver for future growth, with the potential to lead in both technology and industrial innovation [19][20] - The city is positioned to leverage its strengths in traditional manufacturing while embracing new technologies to enhance its competitive edge [19][20]