中国持续斡旋，柬泰重申停火

Core Viewpoint - The meeting held in Shanghai between Thailand and Cambodia, facilitated by China, resulted in both parties reaffirming their commitment to a ceasefire amidst ongoing border conflicts [1][3]. Group 1: Meeting Details - The informal tripartite meeting took place on July 30, 2023, with representatives from Cambodia and Thailand expressing appreciation for China's role in de-escalating tensions [3]. - The conflict between Cambodia and Thailand began on July 24, 2023, leading to a ceasefire agreement reached on July 28, 2023, under the mediation of Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar [3]. - Following the ceasefire, reports indicated that Cambodia allegedly violated the agreement, prompting a response from Thailand [3]. Group 2: China's Role - China has actively engaged in diplomatic efforts to support a peaceful resolution, maintaining close communication with both parties and facilitating multiple rounds of dialogue [3]. - The Chinese Foreign Ministry emphasized its constructive role in supporting the peaceful resolution of the border dispute and highlighted the importance of the informal meeting in solidifying the ceasefire agreement [3]. Group 3: U.S. Involvement - The United States has also been involved in mediating the conflict, with President Trump reportedly influencing Thailand's decision to engage in talks with Cambodia [4]. - U.S. mediation has been characterized as "strong-arm," aiming to enhance its regional influence and portray itself as a peacemaker [5]. - Analysts noted a contrast in approaches, with the U.S. employing a "carrot and stick" strategy, while China preferred a more understated method aligned with ASEAN principles [5].