行政检查“苏州模式”示范全国

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of the "Comprehensive Inspection Once" reform in Suzhou, which aims to streamline administrative inspections, reduce the burden on enterprises, and enhance the efficiency of law enforcement through a collaborative approach across different departments and levels of government [1][2][3]. Group 1: Reform Implementation - The "Comprehensive Inspection Once" reform was initiated in Suzhou in March 2024, focusing on reducing inspection frequency while ensuring safety standards are maintained [1]. - The reform is characterized by the "Three Crosses and Four Lists" model, which includes cross-field, cross-department, and cross-level inspections to minimize redundant checks [3][5]. - Since the reform's launch, over 31,000 joint inspections have been conducted, resulting in a 30% reduction in inspection frequency [1][7]. Group 2: Systematic Approach - Suzhou's government has prioritized the establishment of a systematic framework to guide administrative inspections, ensuring that all actions are regulated and transparent [2]. - The implementation plan includes 16 specific measures aimed at optimizing the administrative inspection process and enhancing the legal environment for businesses [2]. Group 3: Four Lists - The "Four Lists" include the "Item List," "Scenario List," "White List," and "Exemption and Light Penalty List," which serve as tools to standardize inspections and reduce their frequency [3][4]. - The "Item List" has identified 12,621 administrative inspection items, while the "Scenario List" has compiled 297 common enforcement scenarios for coordinated inspections [3]. - The "White List" includes nearly 6,000 enterprises that are subject to minimal regulatory interference, promoting a more favorable business environment [3]. Group 4: Effectiveness and Outcomes - The reform has led to a significant decrease in inspection frequency, with 62,000 fewer inspections conducted, thereby lowering operational costs for businesses [7]. - Regulatory efficiency has improved, with 88.77% of enforcement personnel reporting enhanced coordination and effectiveness in joint inspections [7]. - Businesses have reported a reduction in the burden of inspections, with 91.95% of surveyed enterprises acknowledging the positive impact of the reform on their operations [8].