刚刚，国家发改委回应经济领域热点问题！

Group 1: Economic Development and Investment - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has completed the allocation of the "two重" construction project list amounting to 800 billion yuan, with 735 billion yuan of central budget investment also largely allocated [2] - The NDRC plans to enhance coordination and resource allocation to accelerate project construction and ensure high-quality implementation of the "two重" initiatives [2] - A total of 690 billion yuan in special bonds for consumer goods replacement has been allocated, with plans for a fourth batch of 690 billion yuan in October, completing the annual target of 300 billion yuan [2] Group 2: Consumer Spending and Economic Contribution - In the first half of the year, the total retail sales of consumer goods increased by 5%, with final consumption contributing 52% to economic growth [4] - The "old for new" policy has driven sales exceeding 1.7 trillion yuan, with significant growth in retail sales of home appliances and new energy vehicles [4] - Various departments have implemented significant policies and activities to boost consumption, enhancing the overall consumption environment [4] Group 3: Artificial Intelligence Initiatives - The NDRC is promoting the "Artificial Intelligence+" initiative to enhance efficiency and optimize experiences across various sectors [3] - The focus is on scaling commercial applications of AI, leveraging China's complete industrial system and large market scale [3] - The NDRC aims to improve the AI innovation ecosystem by increasing policy support and establishing a collaborative governance framework [3] Group 4: Competition Regulation - The NDRC is addressing low-price disorderly competition to protect consumer rights and ensure fair market practices [6] - A revision of the pricing law is underway to clarify standards for identifying unfair pricing behaviors, including predatory pricing [6] - The NDRC will conduct targeted investigations in industries with significant "involution" competition issues to promote rational pricing [6]