730政治局会议！关于内卷竞争、资本市场、房地产、地方债…十分关键！

Economic Work Guidelines - The overall tone for the second half of the year emphasizes "stability while seeking progress," aiming to effectively promote domestic and international dual circulation [4][10][47] - The meeting acknowledged previous economic achievements while also addressing ongoing risks and challenges, highlighting the need for a proactive approach to leverage development opportunities [9][10] Macro Policy - The macro policy will focus on "sustained efforts and timely enhancements," indicating that fiscal and monetary policies still have room for maneuvering [10][11] - Fiscal policy will accelerate government bond issuance and improve fund utilization efficiency, particularly in infrastructure projects [11][12] - Monetary policy aims to maintain ample liquidity and support sectors like technology innovation, consumption, and small enterprises [18][19] Demand-Side Expansion - The meeting stressed the importance of effectively releasing domestic demand potential, with a focus on expanding consumption and fostering new growth points in service consumption [20][21] - Policies will be directed towards improving living standards and expanding consumption demand, including potential measures like "child-rearing subsidies" [22] Supply-Side Reform - The meeting highlighted the need for further regulation of "involutionary" competition and the orderly exit of backward production capacity in key industries [23][28] - Emphasis will be placed on deepening reforms and promoting a unified national market to optimize market competition [27][30] External Opening - The meeting called for expanding high-level opening-up and stabilizing the fundamentals of foreign trade and investment, with a focus on supporting foreign trade enterprises [34][35] - Policies will include optimizing export tax rebate policies and enhancing cross-border e-commerce development [36][37] Risk Prevention - The meeting outlined strategies for preventing and mitigating risks in key areas, including high-quality urban renewal and managing local government debt risks [39][41] - Emphasis will be placed on maintaining the stability of the capital market and preventing new hidden debts [40][44]